Basics of Computer Architecture for Beginners

Basics of Computer Architecture for Beginners free download

Computer Architecture

The Computer Architecture course provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts and design principles of computer architecture. It covers the principles of instruction set architecture, processor design, memory hierarchy, and input/output mechanisms. Students will learn how computers execute programs, how performance is measured and optimized, and how hardware and software interact at the architectural level. Key topics include pipelining, cache organization, virtual memory, and parallel processing. The course combines theoretical concepts with practical applications through design exercises and performance analysis. Topics include CPU design, pipelining, memory hierarchy (caches and virtual memory), input/output systems, parallel processing, and performance evaluation. By the end of the course, students will understand how software and hardware interact and how architectural decisions impact system performance and energy efficiency. Upon successful completion of this Computer Architecture course, students will be able to understand:

1. The fundamental components of a computer system, including the CPU, memory, and I/O devices.

2. How datapaths and control units are designed to implement instructions.

3. The concept and implementation of pipelining and how it improves processor performance.

4. The structure and purpose of the memory hierarchy, including caches and virtual memory.

5. Input/output systems and how devices communicate with the processor.

6. Performance metrics and how to evaluate and optimize system performance.

7. The impact of architectural decisions on software execution, efficiency, and energy use.