Molecular Biology basics: Unlocking Life's Code!

DNA replication, DNA Transcription, DNA Translation.

Molecular Biology basics: Unlocking Life's Code!
Molecular Biology basics: Unlocking Life's Code!

Molecular Biology basics: Unlocking Life's Code! free download

DNA replication, DNA Transcription, DNA Translation.

Introduction To DNA

Introduction to the course

DNA is the genetic material Experiments

  • Griffith’s Transformation Experiment (1928).

  • Avery, MacLeod and McCarty’s Experiment (1944).

  • Hershey and Chase’s Experiment (1952).

DNA structure and function

  • DNA structure.

  • DNA role and function.

DNA organization inside the cell.

  • DNA organization from double helix to chromosomes.

DNA Epigenetic Mechanisms of Gene Expression

DNA Methylation

  • DNA methylation mechanism definition.

  • DNA methylation mechanism role.

Nucleosome remodeling

  • Nucleosome remodeling mechanism definition.

  • Nucleosome remodeling mechanism role.

Histone modifications

  • Histone modifications mechanism definition.

  • Histone modifications mechanism role.

Non-coding RNAs

  • Non-coding RNAs mechanism definition.

  • Non-coding RNAs mechanism role.

DNA replication

The central dogma

  • The central dogma definition.

  • DNA replication introduction.

Origin of replication

  • Origin of replication process in eukaryotes.

DNA Replication Enzymes - Part 1

  • DNA helicase.

  • Single-strand binding protein.

DNA Replication Enzymes - Part 2

  • RNA primase.

  • DNA polymerase I, II, and III.

DNA Replication Enzymes - Part 3

  • DNA ligase.

  • Topoisomerase.

Synthesizing a New DNA Strands

  • Synthesizing the leading strand.

  • Synthesizing the lagging strand.

DNA damage repair

DNA Damage Repair Mechanisms - Part 1

  • Mismatch repair mechanism.

  • Base excision repair mechanism .

DNA Damage Repair Mechanisms - Part 2

  • Homologous recombination & Non homologous recombination mechanisms.

  • Nucleotide excision repair mechanism.

  • Direct damage reversal mechanism.

DNA Transcription

DNA Transcription Process and Steps

  • DNA transcription.

  • Initiation stage.

  • Elongation stage.

  • Termination stage.

Post-Transcriptional Modifications

RNA Processing

  • RNA processing mechanism.

Initiation of Translation and mRNA Degradation

  • initiation of translation and mRNA degradation mechanisms.

Protein Processing and Degradation

  • Protein processing and degradation mechanisms.

DNA Translation

DNA Translation Process and Steps


  • DNA Translation.

  • Initiation stage.

  • Elongation stage.

  • Termination stage.

Post-Translational Modifications

Protein Folding and Targeting Polypeptides to Specific Locations

  • Protein Folding.

  • Targeting polypeptides to Specific Locations.

Gene regulation

  • Gene regulation control.

  • Transcription factors.

  • Enhancers.

  • The TATA box.

  • Exons and introns